AS投资理财

1. 如何进行理财

进行理财具体规划：回顾自己的资产状况、设定理财目标、明确风险类型、资产分配战略性。

1、回顾自己的资产状况：包括存量资产和未来收入的预期，知道有多少财可以理，这是最基本的前提。

2、设定理财目标：需要从具体的时间、金额和对目标的描述等来定性和定量地理清理财目标。

3、明确风险类型：不要做不考虑任何客观情况的风险偏好的假设，比如说很多客户把钱全部都放在股市里，没有考虑到父母、子女，没有考虑到家庭责任，这个时候他的风险偏好偏离了他能够承受的范围。

4、资产分配战略性在所有的资产里做资产分配，然后是投资品种、投资时机、投放价值的选择。理财投资也是有一定风险的，新手可以看看以下几点建议控制风险：

第一：投资者不是经纪人，一定不要胡乱进场，否则只会赔多赚少。

第二：一定要做到心中有一个目标价位，而不能心中没有价位。

第三：一定要设置止损点，达到止损点，迅速止损，离场。

第四：不要把杠杆的放大比率放得太大。

第五：入市前，多作分析，要看两面的新闻，看看图表；入市后，要和市场保持接触，不要因为自已做好仓，而只看对自已有利的新闻。一有风吹草动，立即平仓为上。

(1)AS投资理财扩展阅读：

理财的风险评估

风险同每个人的年龄都有着密切的关系。最理想的风险评估法是随着年纪的增长，把可承受的风险递减。因为风险和回报大致上是成正比的，故年轻人所能承受的风险较高，在计划投资时亦可选择波动较大的投资产品，当然，我在这里所说的，不是投机而是投资。

相对地，年纪越大的话，就应该选取一些相应比较保守的投资项目。除此之外，风险亦与婚姻及家庭状况密不可分。一个未婚的女性，她可以全权去分配自己的钱财，完全没有后顾之忧，因此，不少独身女性都会选择较高回报的财富增值方案。

但是，当一个女性已婚的话，她所考虑的，就会牵涉到丈夫以及子女等方方面面的问题。这样，她们就应该先寻求稳定，风险系数也需要略微调低。

2. 一个穷人怎样才能投资理财

创业，开店，都是好事！
务必谨记，投资有风险，创业多艰难！需有危机意识。
创业者需要有最前瞻性的目光，需要创新思维，需要坚忍不拔的毅力 需要不达目的誓不罢休的信念！
对于投身商海的人来说。创业是一个梦想，这些经验与大家一起分享。
1.诚信经营：信用是现代市场的经济的生命.有着真金白银般的经济价值！
韩国现代集团创始人郑周永言："一个企业、一个人，事业受挫，可以爬起再干，还有复兴的机会，而一旦名誉扫地，丧失信用，就永远不得翻身"。
南京一个拥有70年悠久历史的老字号─冠生园，一个有口皆碑的著名食品企业，因为"大量使用霉变及退回馅料生产月饼"，走上一条盲目短期行为的不归路之路。南京冠生园的破产与其说是经营的破产，不如说是信誉的破产。
2.使投资资金价值最大化。
所有杰出的企业家都可以不眨眼地做出十几亿元的投资决定，同时又会节省每一分他认为应该节省的钱。正是这种对钱的价值的尊重，才能让投资资金发挥最大的价值.我们每天因该考虑的是如何花最少的钱，去做最有效果的事情。每花一分钱我们都因该认认真真考虑，有钱要像没钱一样花，让每一分钱都在脑子里花过，每一分钱都花得物有所值。这是最重要的。 融资的目的不是学习花钱，而是要学习怎样花钱来做事 。 很多人失败就因为太有钱了。
3、充分的利用资源 .
虚拟经营：在资源在有限的情况下，通过各种方式借助外力对自身劣势进行整合弥补，从而将企业有限的资源投入到最关键的功能上去，使企业在激烈的市场竞争中能够最大效率地发挥优势，最大限度地提高竞争力。
以地产公司为例，。它要做的就是制定未来的发展方向，对土地贮备、产品规划、成本控制等做出战略性的规划。 那么：策划，我们可以找专业的策划咨询公司； 施工，可以建筑公司进行承包；销售，可以找销售代理公司；售后服务，我可以找物业公司管理，等等。 主要的管理思想应该是： 深化自己的优势，利用他人的条件，“不求所有，但求所用”。工作方针是：“要做正确的事”，而不仅仅是“正确地做事”。一个企业要高速发展，就要求各企业发挥专业优势，不断降低成本。

4.把事情变复杂很简单,把事情变简单很复杂.
要事第一.忙要忙得有意义，我们在处理事情时,要先辨别事情的轻重缓急.急所当急.忙有所值！
不值得做的事情,就不值得做好,一个人如果从事的是一份自认为是不值得做的事情.往往会有敷衍了事的态度! 这样做事是很难成功的. 只有选择我爱的,爱我所选择的,才可能激发我们的斗志!才能做的更好!

-哪个行业比较赚钱并不重要，重要的是您能把自己要做的项目做成赚钱的，才是最重要的，
史玉柱说。无论哪套管理，在他看来，目的无非有四：①能让员工的积极性最大限度发挥；②能让销售额最大化；③能让成本最小；④货款及公司是安全的.！
创业者需要找准自己人生.事业的大方向.然后选择一份通向它们的职业。制定具体的长.中.短期的目标,朝着预定方向前进.即使中途犯点错误,对结局的影响也不会太大. 这样就能减少许多盲目的努力!
.还要多多分析那些生意失败人的原因,从中吸取经验教训,然后把失败经验复制到自己身上,这样可以避免犯同样的错误.

最后还是要提醒你一句：
投资有风险，创业多艰难！
当你准备做一件事时，认为已经准备的很充分了，很完美了，但做时才发现，原来还有90％的事情是自己没想到的。建议您做好艰苦奋斗的准备。
要想享受成“果”，就必须现在种正“因”。
种下水稻种子，用最肥沃的地，最多汗水，最好肥料，还得要有好天气！
而且最后也只能收获到大米，无论你怎样的努力，都不可能得到小麦。
祝你成功！事业一帆风顺a
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3. ACCA,CISA,FSA,CFA,CFP,PMP谁帮忙用英文解释下这几个金融资格职业证书,(不要解释是什么的缩写)

CISA is an audit professional certification sponsored by the Information Systems Audit and Control Association (ISACA). Candidates for the certification must meet requirements set by ISACA。
The CISA certification was established in 1978[1] for several reasons:

Develop and maintain a tool that could be used to evaluate an indivials' competency in concting information system audits.
Provide a motivational tool for information systems auditors to maintain their skills, and monitor the success of the maintenance programs.

Provide criteria to help aid management in the selection of personnel and development.

The first CISA examination was administered in 1981, and registration numbers have grown each year. Over 60,000[1] candidates have earned the CISA designation.

The CISA certification has been recognised with ANSI accreditation, along with the CISM certification- both of these certifications are managed by ISACA. It is one of the few certifications formally approved by the US Department of Defense in their Information Assurance Technical category (DoD 8570.01-M).

Requirements
Candidates for a CISA certification must pass the examination, agree to adhere to ISACA's Code of Professional Ethics, submit evidence of a minimum of five years of professional IS auditing, control, or security work, and abide by a program of continuing professional ecation.

Substitutions and waivers of such experience may be obtained as follows:[2]

A maximum of one year of information systems experience OR one year of financial or operational auditing experience can be substituted for one year of information systems auditing, control, or security experience.
60 to 120 completed college semester credit hours (the equivalent of an Associate or Bachelor degree) can be substituted for one or two years, respectively, of information systems auditing, control or security experience.
Two years as a full-time university instructor in a related field (e.g., computer science, accounting, information systems auditing) can be substituted for one year of information systems auditing, control or security experience.

[edit] Examination
The exam consists of 200 multiple-choice questions that must be answered within 4 hours. The exam is split between 6 Content Areas as of 2006:

IS Audit Process - 10% of Exam
IT Governance - 15% of Exam
Systems and Infrastructure Lifecycle Management - 16% of Exam
IT Service Delivery and Support - 14% of Exam
Protection of Information Assets - 31% of Exam
Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery - 14% of Exam
The exam is now offered in 11 languages at more than 200 locations worldwide in June and December.
The Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) is a British chartered accountancy body with a global presence that offers the Chartered Certified Accountant (Designatory letters ACCA or FCCA) qualification worldwide. It is one of the world's largest and fastest-growing accountancy bodies with 122,426 members and 325,606 affiliates and students in 170 countries. The Institute's headquarters are in London with the principal administrative office being based in Glasgow. In addition the ACCA has a network of nearly 80 staffed offices and other centres around the world.

The ACCA is a founding member body of the Consultative Committee of Accountancy Bodies (CCAB) and the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC).

The term 'Chartered' in ACCA qualification refers to the Royal Charter granted in 1974 by Her Majesty the Queen in the United Kingdom.

Since Chartered Certified Accountant is a legally protected term, indivials who describe themselves as Chartered Certified Accountants must be members of ACCA and, if they carry out public practice engagements, must comply with additional regulations such as holding a practising certificate, being insured against any possible liability claims and submitting to inspections.

The Association of Authorised Public Accountants (AAPA), one of the British professional bodies for public accountants, has been a subsidiary of ACCA since 1996.

FSA is an independent non-governmental body, quasi-judicial body and a company limited by guarantee that regulates the financial services instry in the United Kingdom.
The Financial Services and Markets Act imposed four statutory objectives upon the FSA:
market confidence: maintaining confidence in the financial system
public awareness: promoting public understanding of the financial system;
consumer protection: securing the appropriate degree of protection for consumers; and
rection of financial crime: recing the extent to which it is possible for a business carried on by a regulated person to be used for a purpose connected with financial crime

[edit] Regulatory principles
The statutory objectives are supported by a set of principles of good regulation which the FSA must have regard to when discharging its functions. These are:

efficiency and economy: the need to use its resources in the most efficient and economic way.
role of management: a firm’ senior management is responsible for its activities and for ensuring that its business complies with regulatory requirements. This principle is designed to guard against unnecessary intrusion by the FSA into firms’ business and requires it to hold senior management responsible for risk management and controls within firms. Accordingly, firms must take reasonable care to make it clear who has what responsibility and to ensure that the affairs of the firm can be adequately monitored and controlled.
proportionality: The restrictions the FSA imposes on the instry must be proportionate to the benefits that are expected to result from those restrictions. In making judgements in this area, the FSA takes into account the costs to firms and consumers. One of the main techniques they use is cost benefit analysis of proposed regulatory requirements. This approach is shown, in particular, in the different regulatory requirements applied to wholesale and retail markets.
innovation: The desirability of facilitating innovation in connection with regulated activities. For example, allowing scope for different means of compliance so as not to unly restrict market participants from launching new financial procts and services.
international character: Including the desirability of maintaining the competitive position of the UK. The FSA takes into account the international aspects of much financial business and the competitive position of the UK. This involves co-operating with overseas regulators, both to agree international standards and to monitor global firms and markets effectively.
competition: The need to minimise the adverse effects on competition that may arise from the FSA's activities and the desirability of facilitating competition between the firms it regulates. This covers avoiding unnecessary regulatory barriers to entry or business expansion. Competition and innovation considerations play a key role in the FSA's cost-benefit analysis work. Under the Financial Services and Markets Act, the Treasury, the Office of Fair Trading and the Competition Commission all have a role to play in reviewing the impact of the FSA's rules and practices on competition.

[edit] Accountability and management
The FSA is accountable to Treasury Ministers, and through them to Parliament. It is operationally independent of Government and is funded entirely by the firms it regulates through fines, fees and compulsory levies. Its Board consists of a Chairman, a Chief Executive Officer, a Chief Operating Officer, two Managing Directors, and 11 non-executive directors (including a lead non-executive member, the Deputy Chairman) selected by, and subject to removal by, HM Treasury. Among these, the Deputy Governor for Financial Stability of the Bank of England is an ex officio Board member. This Board decides on overall policy with day-to-day decisions and management of the staff being the responsibility of the Executive. This is divided into three sections each headed by a Managing director and having responsibility for one of the following sectors: retail markets, wholesale and institutional markets, and regulatory services.

Its regulatory decisions can be appealed to the Financial Services and Markets Tribunal.

HM Treasury decides upon the scope of activities that should be regulated, but it is for the FSA to decide what shape the regulatory regime should take in relation to any particular activities.

The FSA is also provided with advice on the interests and concerns of consumers by the Financial Services Consumer Panel [2]. This panel describes itself as "An Independent Voice for Consumers of Financial Services". Members of the panel are appointed and can be dismissed by the FSA and emails to them are directed to FSA staff. The Financial Services Consumer Panel will not address indivial consumer complaints.

Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) is an international professional designation offered by the CFA Institute of USA (formerly known as AIMR) to financial analysts who complete a series of three examinations. Candidates must have a bachelor's degree (or equivalent), be in the final year of their bachelor's degree program, or have at least four years of qualified, professional work experience in order to take the exams. In order to become a "CFA Charterholder" candidates must pass all three exams, agree to comply with the code of ethics, pay member es, and have four years of work experience deemed acceptable by the CFA Institute. CFA charterholders are also obligated to adhere to a strict Code of Ethics and Standards governing their professional conct

The Certified Financial Planner (CFP) designation is a certification mark for financial planners conferred by the Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards in the United States, Financial Planners Standards Council in Canada and 18 other organizations affiliated with Financial Planning Standards Board (FPSB), the international owner of the CFP mark outside of the United States. To receive authorization to use the designation, the candidate must meet ecation, examination, experience and ethics requirements, and pay an ongoing certification fee.[1]. The information contained herein relates specifically to CFP certification in the United States. For information on CFP certification outside of the United States, please see the FPSB website at http://www.fpsb.org/CMS/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=84&Itemid=110 for a list of affiliate member organizations and their respective websites.
The CFP Certification Examination is a 10-hour multiple choice exam, divided into one four-hour session (Friday afternoon) and two three-hour sessions (Saturday). The exam includes three major case problems and is designed to assess the student's ability to apply his or her knowledge of the aforementioned areas to financial planning situations. The exam was set as a requirement in 1993 and at that time CFPs were grandfathered without having to pass this exam. [5]

Indivials holding professional designations pre-approved by the CFP Board (like PhDs in business and economics, attorneys, Certified Public Accountants (CPA), Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA), Chartered Accountants (CA), Chartered Wealth Managers (AAFM) ), and Chartered Financial Analysts (CFA) are entitled to register for and take the exam without having to complete the ecation requirements by using the CFP-board's challenge status.

Project Management Professional is properly expressed as the credential PMP. The credentialing agency is the Project Management Institute ([1] PMI). This credential is obtained by gaining a certification in project management through the completion of PMI certified training and examination. PMP training and examination material comes from the Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge PMBOK published most recently in 2007. Most exam questions reference PMI's project quality standards documented in the PMBOK. The PMP credential undergoes rigorous validation by ISO, and the PMBOK methodology is widely regarded as the instry standard for Project Management and has been adopted as the single standard for project management by agencies such as NASA.

PMP (Project Management Professional) is one of four concentrations offered by PMI in the study of Project Management:
1. CAPM Certified Associate in Project Management: This certification is obtained after passing the CAPM Exam
2. PMP Project Management Professional: This certification is obtained after passing the PMP Exam
3. PgMP Program Management Professional: This certification is obtained after passing the PgMP Exam
4. PMI RMP PMI Risk Management Professional: This certification is obtained after passing the PMI-RMP Exam

4. 简理财：朋友们，有人用过简理财这平台吗

如需投资理财，建议选择银行正规理财产品，银行理财更加安全
农行发行多款理回财产品，投资包含多种答领域，不同的风险等级可以满足多重用户的需要，多种封闭式理财产品的不同封闭期，能够满足不同情况的需求，开放式理财产品的实时赎回功能保证了投资的流动性，详情可以登录农行官网在投资理财栏目下可以查询发行理财产品的信息，挑选适合的产品，网址：（http://ewealth.abchina.com/fs/）

5. 现货黄金投资理财是什么概念现货黄金这种投资理财产品在哪里可以开户呢 gdjsoiagjsoui0aseuioagdsjigh

呵呵，还有这样来做广告的！国内投资现货黄金最正规的是在上海黄金交易所

6. 理财师怎么考什么条件、内容难不难

如何成为一名专业理财师

目前国内市场上有关理财师的认证项目有近十种，包括注册理财规划师（CFP）认证、财务顾问师（RFC）认证、公认财务顾问师（ChFC）认证、注册财务策划师（RFP）认证、特许财富管理师（CWM）认证、注册金融分析师（CFA）认证等。下面是几个较具权威性的认证项目。
●注册理财规划师（CFP）认证
证书名称：Certified Financial Planner，中文翻译为“注册理财规划师”，简称CFP。
主办机构：CFP证书由“国际财务策划人员协会(International As?鄄sociation of Financial Planning，简称IAFP)”推出。IAFP成立于1970年，由银行、保险、证券、税务等领域的理财专家组成，是全球理财行业的“开山鼻祖”。
证书效用：CFP证书是目前世界上最权威的理财顾问认证项目，CFP持证者人数的多少，已成为衡量一个国家或地区理财行业发达程度的参考指标。对个人来说，CFP证书是理财专家的身份证明，更是获得高薪和高职的有力保证。在美国，CFP持证人的平均年薪高达11万美元。
报考条件：报考者需具有一定的财经知识和英语基础，而且还要有在银行、基金、保险、证券等相关金融行业的工作经历。
考试内容：CFP认证包括培训、专业考试、职业道德考核等几个步骤。其中，专业考试包括理财规划概论、投资计划、保险计划、税收计划、退休计划与职工福利、高级理财规划六个模块，考试面非常宽泛，内容涉及与财务规划、税务规划、财产规划有关的百余门学科，而且全部采用英文试卷。
报名地点：上海财经大学（证券期货大楼110室）、上海林英企业管理有限公司（淮海中路138号1204室）。
理财师职业证书集萃
●注册财务顾问师（CFC）认证
证书名称：Certified Financial Consultant，中文翻译为注册财务顾问师，简称CFC。
主办机构：CFC证书由理财规划顾问师标准协会(Institute of Financial Consultants，简称IFC)推出。IFC成立于1990年，是国际性的理财顾问师专业组织。IFC总部设在美国，目前在全球12个国家设立了分支机构。在理财师认证领域，IFC是率先采用实践认证方式取代单一培训认证方式的专业机构，其“教育培训+考证+国外实习”的认证方式，更有助于考生的职业发展。
证书效用：CFC证书在全球理财行业具有一定的权威性，特别在美国、加拿大等北美地区，是衡量理财业从业人员专业能力的重要依据。最近几年，CFC证书开始为越来越多的亚洲国家和地区所认可，包括日本、新加坡、马来西亚、泰国和中国香港等。据统计，目前全球约有1.3万余人获得CFC证书。
报考条件：有金融、保险、证券、投资、银行等行业经验者皆可报名参加认证考试。
考试内容：CFC认证考试包括综合财务报表解释和分析、公司理财规划、个人理财规划、投资管理四部分内容。通过考试的考生如具有相关的工作经验，可申请CFC资格。
报名地点：上海林英企业管理有限公司（淮海中路138号1204室）。
●特许财富管理师（CWM）认证
证书名称：Chartered Wealth Manager，中文翻译为特许财富管理师，简称CWM。
主办机构：CWM证书由美国金融管理学会（American Academy of Financial Management，简称 AAFM）推出。该学会成立于1995年，专业从事投资规划、资产管理、财务管理、理财规划方面的培训和认证。AAFM是美国最受欢迎的金融从业人员资质认证机构，目前在全球75个国家和地区拥有5万余名会员。
证书效用：CWM证书在银行界具有相当大的权威性。一项调查显示，在美国银行从业人员中，CWM证书持有者的比例最高。此外，CWM与CFP的知识体系是互通的，CWM证书持有者补修规定课程后，可申请CFP证书。
报考条件：大学本科毕业，在金融及相关领域工作满2年者；具有大专学历，在金融及相关领域工作满5年者。此外，以上两类人员还必须具备较强的英语听、说、读、写能力。
考试内容：CWM认证考试分案例答辩和闭卷考试两部分。案例答辩主要考核考生解决财富管理过程中实际问题的能力和与客户直接沟通的能力。闭卷考试包括财富管理基础、财富管理实务两部分，共25道题目，全为多项选择题，中英文对照，考核考生对财富管理专业知识的掌握程度及计算能力。
报名地点：目前，美国金融学会只在北京设立了CWM认证中心，上海地区暂无相关的培训和认证机构。